MIL-STD-130N
w/Change 1
TABLE II. Marking methods.
(This table is a guide. These suggested methods may not meet the needs of your application.)
Marking Methods |
Mark Characteristic |
HRI |
1D |
2D |
Recommended Use |
Blast (grit) (with pre- encoded stencils) |
Variable depth or height |
y |
N |
N |
Abrasive method which can be used on most surfaces. |
Acid etch (with pre- encoded stencils) |
y |
N |
y |
Characters produced by use of acid. Use on metal and glass. |
|
Vibro peen |
y |
N |
N |
Metal or nonmetallic parts that may deform if metal stamped. Hand held operation. |
|
Metal stamp |
y |
N |
N |
Metal or nonmetal parts that will not deform under the stamping pressure required. Also, the alteration of the surface roughness finish will not be detrimental to proper functioning. |
|
Dot peening |
y |
N |
y |
Metal or nonmetal parts that may deform if metal stamped. |
|
Engraving |
y |
N |
N |
Sheet metal fabrication that will deform if metal stamped. Functional marking with color filler. |
|
Embossing |
y |
N |
N |
Thin sheet metal, plastics on nonfunctional surfaces. |
|
Cast or forged (with pre-encoded stencils) |
y |
N |
y |
Castings or forgings - characters raised or depressed depending on method of manufacture, unless otherwise specified on the drawing. Marking should be used on non- machined surfaces only. |
|
Molded (with pre- encoded stencils) |
y |
N |
y |
Usually plastic or rubber parts may be either raised or depressed, unless otherwise specified. |
|
Electro-chemical etch (electrolytic process) |
y |
y |
y |
Characters normally depressed, but may be raised. Used on fine surface finishes without protective coating, also high hardness parts (HRC 50 or higher). |
|
Laser discoloration |
Surface mark |
y |
y |
y |
Heat from the laser discolors the material surface without associated metal removal. |
Laser (paint pigmentation) |
y |
y |
y |
Chemicals added to some plastics that will react by changing color when contacted with a laser. |
|
Laser (bonding) |
Raised mark |
y |
y |
y |
Mark produces by bonding a medium to the surface of an item, marking with a laser and producing a raised mark. |
Laser (engraving) |
Variable depth |
y |
y |
y |
Very good resolution of alphanumeric and machine-readable marking symbology. Character height and width range from .007 to 4.0 inches. |
Laser (etching) |
Generally limited to 0.001 inch maximum depth; done at lower power settings. |
||||
Laser markable inks/paints |
Surface mark |
y |
y |
y |
Inks and paints containing pigments that discolor when struck with a laser beam. |
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